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Cookies normally work by assigning a unique number to your device and are stored on your browser by the websites that you visit as well as third-party service providers for those website. We use first-party and third-party cookies and other technologies to recognize users, customize services, content and advertising, measure website effectiveness, collect information about your device to mitigate risk, prevent fraud promote trust and ensure security.Ĭookies are small text files that enable us, and our service provides to uniquely identify your browser or device. In 1888, Bell was one of the founding members of the National Geographic Society, and served as its president from 1896 to 1904, also helping to establish its journal.īell died on 2 August 1922 at his home in Nova Scotia.This interface will help you select and adjust what cookies are used while browsing the Website. In 1885 he acquired land in Nova Scotia and established a summer home there where he continued experiments, particularly in the field of aviation. In 1880, Bell was awarded the French Volta Prize for his invention and with the money, founded the Volta Laboratory in Washington, where he continued experiments in communication, in medical research, and in techniques for teaching speech to the deaf, working with Helen Keller among others. Within a year the first telephone exchange was built in Connecticut and the Bell Telephone Company was created in 1877, with Bell the owner of a third of the shares, quickly making him a wealthy man. However, Bell was granted a patent for the telephone on 7 March 1876 and it developed quickly. Others were working along the same lines, including an Italian-American Antonio Meucci, and debate continues as to who should be credited with inventing the telephone. citizen in 1882.īell had long been fascinated by the idea of transmitting speech, and by 1875 had come up with a simple receiver that could turn electricity into sound. The school subsequently became part of Boston University, where Bell was appointed professor of vocal physiology in 1873. In 1872 Bell founded a school in Boston to train teachers of the deaf. There he pioneered a system called visible speech, developed by his father, to teach deaf-mute children.

In 1870, Bell emigrated with his family to Canada, and the following year he moved to the United States to teach. His father and grandfather were both authorities on elocution and at the age of 16 Bell himself began researching the mechanics of speech. Bell was a Scottish-born American scientist and inventor, most famous for his pioneering work on the development of the telephone.Īlexander Graham Bell was born on 3 March 1847 in Edinburgh and educated there and in London.
